The Clydesdale is a close relative of the Shirehorse but still is a distinctive breed. The name Clydesdale comes from the area in Scotland where the breed was developed. 

Clydesdales are as high as shires but are not as huge and have stocky legs. The horses are very active, and have a quick walk, fit Clydesdales being speedier than shires.

The Clydesdale has suffered the same uneasy past over the past few decades as its cousin the shire, but like the shire, its future is brighter.

Temperament

The Clydesdales are the gentle giants of the equine world. These large horses have an extremely willing nature, are wonderful around children and are always eager to please.

History

The Clydesdale is a breed of heavy draft horse developed in and deriving its name from the district in Scotland where it was founded. Its type was evolved by the farmers of Lanarkshire, through which the River Clyde flows, in the 18th century. In 1877, Britain founded the Clydesdale Horse Society, and in 1878 the American Clydesdale Horse Society was founded. Overseas sales were an important part of the Clydesdale breeding.

Description
The Clydesdale horse is a massive animal standing between 16.2 and 18 hh. It ranges in weight from 1,600 lbs to 2200 lbs. The Clydesdale has a long thick neck and well sloped shoulders which contribute to its quick high stepping gaits. The feet of the Clydesdale have heavy feathering. Cow hocks are another characteristic of the this breed however, the are not considered a conformational fault, as they would be in many other breeds. The head of the Clydesdale is finer than most draft breeds with a straight rather than convex profile. Bay is the most common colour of Clydesdale, however, black, chestnut and brown Clydesdales can be found. It is ideal for the Clydesdale to have four white socks up to the knees and a well defined blaze on its face. It is best known as a driving horse.

Height:
16.2 to 18 hands

Additional information from Guy Kerr